Molecular Models of Drugs

Stylized molecular models of various drugs and amino acids, showcasing their structures against a vibrant, radiant background.

Adenosine monophosphate. Molecular model of the nucleic acid subunit adenosine monophosphate (AMP, C10.H14.N5.O7.P). This nucleotide occurs in ribonuc...

Lidocaine. Molecular model of the drug lidocaine (C14.H22.N2.O), used as a local anaesthetic and an anti-arrhythmic drug. Atoms are represented as sph...

Glutamine. Molecular model of the amino acid glutamine (C5.H10.N2.O3). This is one of the twenty amino acids encoded in the genetic molecule DNA (deox...

Lamivudine. Molecular model of the drug lamivudine (C8.H11.N3.O3.S), a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat chronic hepat...

Didanosine. Molecular model of the drug didanosine (C10.H12.N4.O3), a reverse transcriptase inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV (human immunodefici...

Cuminaldehyde. Molecular model of the monoterpene benzaldehyde compound cuminaldehyde (C10.H12.O). This is a constituent of the essential oils of euca...

Mescaline. Molecular model of the phenethylamine drug mescaline (C11.H17.N.O3), a naturally occurring psychedelic alkaloid. It has hallucinogenic effe...

Methoxyisoflavone. Molecular model of the chemical methoxyisoflavone (C17.H14.O3), used as a dietary supplement that is claimed to increase strength a...

Adenosine monophosphate. Molecular model of the nucleic acid subunit adenosine monophosphate (AMP, C10.H14.N5.O7.P). This nucleotide occurs in ribonuc...

TCDD dioxin. Molecular model of the dioxin 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxin (TCDD, C12.H4.Cl4.O). This major environmental pollutant, an extremely pot...

DDT insecticide. Molecular model of the insecticide dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT, C14.H9.Cl5). This synthetic insecticide is banned worldwide....

Levodopa. Molecular model of the drug levodopa (C9.H11.N.O4), also known as L-DOPA (L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine). This drug is used in the treatment ...

Methamphetamine. Molecular model of the drug methamphetamine (C10.H15.N), a psychostimulant of the phenethylamine and amphetamine class. Used as a rec...

Heptane. Molecular model of the straight-chain alkane heptane (C7.H16). This chemical is used as a totally non-polar solvent, and also as a test fuel....

Etomidate. Molecular model of the drug etomidate (C14.H16.N2.O2), used as a short-acting intravenous anaesthetic agent for general anaesthesia and for...

Isoleucine. Molecular model of the essential alpha-amino acid isoleucine (C6.H13.N.O2). This amino acid is found in eggs, soy protein, seaweed, turkey...

Dicofenac. Molecular model of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac (C14.H11.Cl2.N.O2), used in the treatment of pain, inflammatory diso...

Polychlorinated biphenyl. Molecular model of PCB-126 (C12.H5.Cl5), an example of a polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB). This is a toxic organochloride chem...

Isosorbide mononitrate. Molecular model of the nitrate-class drug isosorbide mononitrate (C6.H9.N.O6), used to treat angina pectoris. It dilates blood...

Estrone. Molecular model of the female sex hormone estrone (C18.H22.O2), one of the three main oestrogens produced by the human body (estradiol, estri...

Levonorgestrel. Molecular model of the synthetic hormone levonorgestrel (C21.H28.O2). This second-generation synthetic progestin is used in hormonal c...

Olanzapine. Molecular model of the drug olanzapine (C17.H20.N4.S), an antipsychotic used for the treatment of schizophrenia. Atoms are represented as ...

Propanolol. Molecular model of the drug propanolol (C16.H21.N.O2), a sympatholic non-selective beta blocker used to treat hypertension, anxiety and pa...

Carisoprodol. Molecular model of the muscle relaxant drug carisoprodol (C12.H24.N2.O4) used to treat muscle spasms but also for the effects of the ant...

Aspartame. Molecular model of the artificial non-saccharide sweetener aspartame (C14.H18.N2.O5), used as a sugar substitute. Its main uses are in cann...

Quetiapine. Molecular model of the antipsychotic drug quetiapine (C21.H25.N3.O2.S), used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. It is also marke...

Mefloquine hydrochloride. Molecular model of the drug mefloquine hydrochloride (C17.H16.F6.N2.O, plus HCl), used to both prevent and treat certain for...

Prasterone. Molecular model of the endogenous steroid hormone prasterone (C19.H28.O2), also known as DHEA and androstenolone. Produced in the adrenal ...

Ipriflavone. Molecular model of the drug ipriflavone (C18.H16.O3). This is a synthetic isoflavone which may be used to inhibit bone resorption, mainta...

Cathinone. Molecular model of the drug cathinone (C9.H11.N.O), found in the shrub Catha edulis. Known as khat, the leaves of this plant are traditiona...

Cytosine. Molecular model of the nucleobase cytosine (C4.H5.N3.O). This is one of the bases found in the genetic molecules DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)...

Gefitinib. Molecular model of the chemotherapy drug gefitinib (C22.H24.Cl.F.N4.O3), used in the treatment of certain breast, lung and other cancers. I...

Uric acid. Molecular model of the organic compound urea (C5.H4.N4.O3), created when the body breaks down purine nucleotides. Atoms are represented as ...

Naphtalene. Molecular model of the organic compound naphtalene (C10.H8), a white crystalline powder best known as the main ingredient of mothballs. It...

Salbutamol. Molecular model of the drug salbutamol (C13.H21.N.O3), also known as albuterol, a short-acting beta2-adrenergic receptor agonist used for ...

Cyclohexanone. Molecular model of the organic compound cyclohexanone (C6.H10.O). This is a colourless oithat is a precursor in the chemical industry i...

Ipratropium bromide. Molecular model of the anticholinergic drug ipratropium bromide (C20.H30.Br.N.O3). This is used for the treatment of chronic obst...

Zalcitabine. Molecular model of the drug zalcitabine (C9.H13.N3.O3), a nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV (human im...

Natamycin. Molecular model of the chemical natamycin (C33.H47.N.O13), also known as pimaricin. This is a naturally occurring anti-fungal agent produce...

Chloramphenicol. Molecular model of the antibiotic drug chloramphenicol (C11.H12.Cl2.N2.O5). This is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is effective aga...

Diphenhydramine. Molecular model of the antihistamine drug diphenhydramine (C17.H21.N.O). This first-generation antihistamine is used to treat allergi...

Chlorpromazine. Molecular model of the anti-psychotic drug chlorpromazine (C17.H19.Cl.N2.S). This was the first drug to be developed with a specific a...

Estradiol. Molecular model of the female sex hormone estradiol (C18.H24.O2), one of the three main oestrogens produced by the human body (estradiol, e...

Atenolol. Molecular model of the beta blocker drug atenolol (C14.H22.N2.O3), used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Atoms are represented a...

Methotrexate. Molecular model of the antimetabolite and antifolate drug methotrexate (C20.H22.N8.O5). This drug is used in the treatment of cancer, au...

Tartrazine. Molecular model of the synthetic lemon-yellow azo dye tartrazine (C16.H9.N4.Na3.O9.S2), used as a food colouring (E102). Atoms are represe...

Estriol. Molecular model of the female sex hormone estriol (C18.H24.O3), one of the three main oestrogens produced by the human body (estradiol, estri...

Benzenesulfonic acid. Molecular model of the simplest aromatic sulfonic acid known as benzenesulfonic acid (C6.H6.O3.S). This organosulfur compound is...

Butyric acid. Molecular model of the carboxylic acid and fatty acid known as butyric acid (C4.H8.O2). This chemical is found in butter, Parmesan chees...

Cetirizine. Molecular model of the second-generation antihistamine drug cetirizine (C21.H25.Cl.N2.O3). A second-generation antihistamine does not cros...

CS gas. Molecular model of 2-chlorobenzalmalononitrile (C10.H5.Cl.N2), the key component of CS gas, also called tear gas. Exposure to this chemical ca...

Venlafaxine. Molecular model of the antidepressant drug venlafaxine (C17.H27.N.O2). Used to treat depression, general anxiety disorder, social phobia,...

Androsterone. Molecular model of the steroid hormone androsterone (C19.H30.O2), produced in the liver from the metabolism of testosterone. Atoms are r...

Threonine. Molecular model of the essential alpha-amino acid threonine (C4.H9.N.O3). It is one of the amino acids that is a precursor to proteins (pro...

Alpha-Pinene. Molecular model of the bicyclic monoterpene compound alpha-pinene (C10.H16). This is classified as a hydrocarbon of a type known as a te...

Xylitol. Molecular model of the sugar alcohol xylitol (C5.H12.O5), used as a sugar substitute. Atoms are represented as spheres and are colour-coded: ...

Theobromine. Molecular model of the bitter alkaloid chemical theobromine (C7.H8.N4.O2), found in the cacao plant and products made from that plant suc...

Haloperidol. Molecular model of the antipsychotic drug haloperidol (C21.H23.Cl.F.N.O2). This drug is used in the treatment of schizophrenia, acute psy...

Brilliant Blue FCF. Molecular model of the synthetic dye Brilliant Blue FCF (C37.H34.N2.Na2.O9.S3). This is a colourant for foods and other substances...

5'-guanylyl imidodiphosphate. Molecular model of the purine nucleotide 5'-guanylyl imidodiphosphate (C10.H17.N6.O13.P3). Atoms are represented as sphe...

Eflornithine. Molecular model of the drug eflornithine (C6.H12.F2.N2.O2), used in the treatment of facial hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and Africa...

Bromobenzene. Molecular model of the aryl halide bromobenzene (C6.H5.Br). This chemical is used in organic synthesis to introduce a phenyl group to ot...

Valine. Molecular model of the essential alpha-amino acid valine (C5.H11.N.O2), one of the 20 proteinogenic amino acids. Atoms are represented as sphe...

Dimenhydrinate. Molecular model of the drug dimenhydrinate. This over-the-counter drug is a combination of the antiemetic (anti-nausea) diphenhydramin...

Capric acid. Molecular model of the saturated fatty acid known as capric acid or decanoic acid (C10.H20.O2). Used for manufacturing esters for artific...

Acetanilide. Molecular model of acetanilide (C8.H9.N.O), also named N-phenylacetamide. This chemical was once used as an analgesic, and is now used as...

Curcumin. Molecular model of the food colouring and food additive curcumin (C21.H20.O6). This is the principal active ingredient of the Indian spice t...

Tromantadine. Molecular model of the antiviral drug tromantadine (C16.H28.N2.O2), used to treat infections with the herpes simplex virus. Atoms are re...

Ethanol. Molecular model of the alcohol ethanol (C2.H6.O), also known as ethyl alcohol. Consumed recreationally in alcoholic beverages, it is produced...

Dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride. Molecular model of the ADHD drug dexmethylphenidate hydrochloride (C14.H19.N.O2.HCl). Norepinephrine-dopamine reupta...

Dabigatran. Molecular model of the anticoagulant drug dabigatran (C25.H25.N7.O3). This is an oral anticoagulant belonging to the class of drugs known ...

Digoxin. Molecular model of the heart drug digoxin (C41.H64.O14), a cardiac glycoside extracted from the foxglove plant (Digitalis lanata). This drug ...

Acetol. Molecular model of the ketone acetol (C3.H6.O2), also known as hydroxyacetone and 1-hydroxy-2-propanone. It is also known as acetone alcohol a...

Rifampicin. Molecular model of the antibiotic drug rifampicin (C43.H58.N4.O12), also known as rifampin. This drug is used to treat tuberculosis and Ha...

Imidacloprid. Molecular model of the insecticide imidacloprid (C9.H10.Cl.N5.O2), a systemic neonicotinoid insecticide that acts as a neurotoxin on an ...

Actinomycin D. Molecular model of the polypeptide antibiotic drug actinomycin D (C62.H86.N12.O16), also known as dactinomycin. This drug is also used ...

Ceftobiprole. Molecular model of the antibiotic drug ceftobiprole (C20.H22.N8.O6.S2). This is a fifth-generation cephalosporin antibiotic used against...

Cellulose strand. Molecular model of five base units of the polysaccharide cellulose. The base unit has the molecular formula: C6.H10.O5. This polymer...

Brevetoxin. Molecular model of the neurotoxin brevetoxin (C50.H70.O14). This chemical binds to voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells. It is usu...

Camphor. Molecular model of the organic chemical camphor (C10.H16.O). Classed as a terpenoid, this is a waxy, white or transparent solid that has a st...

Meldrum's acid. Molecular model of the highly acidic organic compound Meldrum's acid (C6.H8.O4). At high temperatures, this chemical (a lactone and a ...

Ecdysone. Molecular model of the steroidal prohormone ecdysone (C27.H44.O6). This is precursor of the major insect moulting hormone ecdysterone (20-hy...

Batrachotoxin. Molecular model of the alkaloid batrachotoxin (C31.H42.N2.O6), a cardiotoxic and neurotoxic chemical found in poison dart frogs. Atoms ...

Ritonavir. Molecular model of the anti-retroviral drug ritonavir (C37.H48.N6.O5.S2), a protease inhibitor used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency vi...

Epichlorohydrin. Molecular model of the organochlorine chemical epichlorohydrin (C3.H5.Cl.O), also known as ECH. Highly reactive, it is used in the ch...

Poison ivy poison molecule. Molecular model of 3-pentadecacatechol (C21.H36.O2), the active ingredient of poison ivy (Toxicodendron radicans). Atoms a...

Monosodium phosphate. Molecular model of the chemical compound monosodium phosphate (Na.H2.P.O4), used as a food additive, thickening agent and emulsi...

Nitromethane. Molecular model of the organic compound nitromethane (C.H3.N.O2), mainly used as a stabilizer for chlorinated solvents. Atoms are repres...

Strychnine. Molecular model of strychnine (C21.H22.N2.O2), a highly toxic colourless crystalline alkaloid used as a pesticide, particularly for killin...

Halothane. Molecular model of the anaesthetic drug halothane (C2.H.Br.Cl.F3). This general anaesthetic is delivered by inhalation. It is also knowns a...

Cisplatin. Molecular model of the cancer drug cisplatin (H6.Cl2.N2.Pt). This chemotherapy drug was the first example developed of platinum-containing ...

Seamless repeating molecule design in green and blue

Chlorate ion. Molecular model of the chlorate anion (Cl.O3-). This is a powerful oxidizer and will readily combust with a range of substances. The ion...

Molecule of Adenosine Triphosphate, or ATP, ATP transports chemical energy within cells for metabolism

molecule repeat Seamless repeating molecule design in green and blue Copyright: xZoonar.com/nicemonkeyx 732354

RNA-editing enzyme. Molecular model of a left-handed, RNA double helix (Z-RNA, centre) bound by the Z alpha domain of the human RNA-editing enzyme ADA...

Folic acid vitamin B9 molecule

Illustration depicting molecular structure concept.

Nuclear fission, conceptual illustration

Ball and stick molecular model. The balls represent atoms and the sticks represent bonds.

Ricin. Molecular model of the toxic protein ricin. It comprises two entwined amino acid chains, termed A and B. The A-chain is toxic, inhibiting prote...

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