Nova Genera et Species Plantarum, Antverpiae, Ex officina Christophori Plantini, 1576, botany, classification, pictorial works, plants, scientific expeditions, South America, The illustration features a botanical study showcasing different species of the genus Plantago. At the top left, a slender elongated structure likely represents the flowering spike of a specific Plantago variety. The central section highlights a detailed depiction of the Plantago major, characterized by its broad leaves and dense flower spikes. Below, there are additional sketches illustrating various morphological features, including root structures and floral arrangements. The accompanying labels identify the species, emphasizing the detailed analysis and classification typical of botanical art.