Niō Guardian second half 19th century Josō The Niōs fierce and threatening appearance is said to ward off evil spirits and keep the temple grounds free of demons and thieves.. Niō Guardian. Josō. Japan. second half 19th century. Ivory. Meiji period (1868-1912). Netsuke

Royalty-Free Standard Commercial licenses are granted for worldwide, non-exclusive and perpetual use, unless specifically noted otherwise. All Royalty-Free transactions are final. The Royalty-Free Standard Commercial license has no limitations and covers up to 15 users.