The Dance at the Court of Herod, c. 1500, Israhel van Meckenem, German, c. 1445-1503, 8 7/16 x 12 3/8 in. (21.43 x 31.43 cm) (image), Engraving, Germany, 15th-16th century, Israhel van Meckenem staged this embellished Gospel story in contemporary, c. 1500, costume. Music and dancing welcome us to festivities at the court of Herod, king of Judea, but there is trouble afoot. John the Baptist had earlier been imprisoned for criticizing Herod for marrying Herodias, who had divorced Herods half-brother. During the party, Herodias saw her chance for even greater revenge. When Herod announced his delight with her daughter Salomes dancing, he offered the girl anything she wanted as a reward. Thrilled, Salome asked Herodias what she should request. Herodias told her to ask for the head of John the Baptist, which she did. True to his word, Herod ordered the execution.